Tutorials

How to Make a Memory Cards Game in HTML5, CSS3 & JavaScript

How to Make a Memory Cards Game in HTML5, CSS3 & JavaScript

In this tutorial, you will learn how to create a Memory Cards Game using HTML5, CSS3, and JavaScript. The complete source code of this JavaScript Memory Cards Game is given below.

You can download the full source code (including images) of this JavaScript Memory Cards Game at the end of this article.

JavaScript Memory Cards Game Source Code

index.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" dir="ltr">
  <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">  
    <title>Memory Cards Game</title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  </head>
  <body>
    <div class="wrapper">
      <ul class="cards">
        <li class="card">
          <div class="view front-view">
            <img src="images/que_icon.svg" alt="icon">
          </div>
          <div class="view back-view">
            <img src="images/img-1.png" alt="card-img">
          </div>
        </li>
        <li class="card">
          <div class="view front-view">
            <img src="images/que_icon.svg" alt="icon">
          </div>
          <div class="view back-view">
            <img src="images/img-6.png" alt="card-img">
          </div>
        </li>
        <li class="card">
          <div class="view front-view">
            <img src="images/que_icon.svg" alt="icon">
          </div>
          <div class="view back-view">
            <img src="images/img-3.png" alt="card-img">
          </div>
        </li>
        <li class="card">
          <div class="view front-view">
            <img src="images/que_icon.svg" alt="icon">
          </div>
          <div class="view back-view">
            <img src="images/img-2.png" alt="card-img">
          </div>
        </li>
        <li class="card">
          <div class="view front-view">
            <img src="images/que_icon.svg" alt="icon">
          </div>
          <div class="view back-view">
            <img src="images/img-1.png" alt="card-img">
          </div>
        </li>
        <li class="card">
          <div class="view front-view">
            <img src="images/que_icon.svg" alt="icon">
          </div>
          <div class="view back-view">
            <img src="images/img-5.png" alt="card-img">
          </div>
        </li>
        <li class="card">
          <div class="view front-view">
            <img src="images/que_icon.svg" alt="icon">
          </div>
          <div class="view back-view">
            <img src="images/img-2.png" alt="card-img">
          </div>
        </li>
        <li class="card">
          <div class="view front-view">
            <img src="images/que_icon.svg" alt="icon">
          </div>
          <div class="view back-view">
            <img src="images/img-6.png" alt="card-img">
          </div>
        </li>
        <li class="card">
          <div class="view front-view">
            <img src="images/que_icon.svg" alt="icon">
          </div>
          <div class="view back-view">
            <img src="images/img-3.png" alt="card-img">
          </div>
        </li>
        <li class="card">
          <div class="view front-view">
            <img src="images/que_icon.svg" alt="icon">
          </div>
          <div class="view back-view">
            <img src="images/img-4.png" alt="card-img">
          </div>
        </li>
        <li class="card">
          <div class="view front-view">
            <img src="images/que_icon.svg" alt="icon">
          </div>
          <div class="view back-view">
            <img src="images/img-5.png" alt="card-img">
          </div>
        </li>
        <li class="card">
          <div class="view front-view">
            <img src="images/que_icon.svg" alt="icon">
          </div>
          <div class="view back-view">
            <img src="images/img-4.png" alt="card-img">
          </div>
        </li>
        <li class="card">
          <div class="view front-view">
            <img src="images/que_icon.svg" alt="icon">
          </div>
          <div class="view back-view">
            <img src="images/img-4.png" alt="card-img">
          </div>
        </li>
        <li class="card">
          <div class="view front-view">
            <img src="images/que_icon.svg" alt="icon">
          </div>
          <div class="view back-view">
            <img src="images/img-4.png" alt="card-img">
          </div>
        </li>
        <li class="card">
          <div class="view front-view">
            <img src="images/que_icon.svg" alt="icon">
          </div>
          <div class="view back-view">
            <img src="images/img-4.png" alt="card-img">
          </div>
        </li>
        <li class="card">
          <div class="view front-view">
            <img src="images/que_icon.svg" alt="icon">
          </div>
          <div class="view back-view">
            <img src="images/img-4.png" alt="card-img">
          </div>
        </li>
      </ul>
    </div>

    <script src="script.js"></script>

  </body>
</html>

script.js

const cards = document.querySelectorAll(".card");

let matched = 0;
let cardOne, cardTwo;
let disableDeck = false;

function flipCard({target: clickedCard}) {
    if(cardOne !== clickedCard && !disableDeck) {
        clickedCard.classList.add("flip");
        if(!cardOne) {
            return cardOne = clickedCard;
        }
        cardTwo = clickedCard;
        disableDeck = true;
        let cardOneImg = cardOne.querySelector(".back-view img").src,
        cardTwoImg = cardTwo.querySelector(".back-view img").src;
        matchCards(cardOneImg, cardTwoImg);
    }
}

function matchCards(img1, img2) {
    if(img1 === img2) {
        matched++;
        if(matched == 8) {
            setTimeout(() => {
                return shuffleCard();
            }, 1000);
        }
        cardOne.removeEventListener("click", flipCard);
        cardTwo.removeEventListener("click", flipCard);
        cardOne = cardTwo = "";
        return disableDeck = false;
    }
    setTimeout(() => {
        cardOne.classList.add("shake");
        cardTwo.classList.add("shake");
    }, 400);

    setTimeout(() => {
        cardOne.classList.remove("shake", "flip");
        cardTwo.classList.remove("shake", "flip");
        cardOne = cardTwo = "";
        disableDeck = false;
    }, 1200);
}

function shuffleCard() {
    matched = 0;
    disableDeck = false;
    cardOne = cardTwo = "";
    let arr = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8];
    arr.sort(() => Math.random() > 0.5 ? 1 : -1);
    cards.forEach((card, i) => {
        card.classList.remove("flip");
        let imgTag = card.querySelector(".back-view img");
        imgTag.src = `images/img-${arr[i]}.png`;
        card.addEventListener("click", flipCard);
    });
}

shuffleCard();
    
cards.forEach(card => {
    card.addEventListener("click", flipCard);
});

style.css

/* Import Google Font - Poppins */@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Poppins:wght@400;500;600;700&display=swap');
*{
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  box-sizing: border-box;
  font-family: 'Poppins', sans-serif;
}
body{
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  min-height: 100vh;
  background: #6563FF;
}
.wrapper{
  padding: 25px;
  border-radius: 10px;
  background: #F8F8F8;
  box-shadow: 0 10px 30px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);
}
.cards, .card, .view{
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
}
.cards{
  height: 400px;
  width: 400px;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  justify-content: space-between;
}
.cards .card{
  cursor: pointer;
  list-style: none;
  user-select: none;
  position: relative;
  perspective: 1000px;
  transform-style: preserve-3d;
  height: calc(100% / 4 - 10px);
  width: calc(100% / 4 - 10px);
}
.card.shake{
  animation: shake 0.35s ease-in-out;
}
@keyframes shake {
  0%, 100%{
    transform: translateX(0);
  }
  20%{
    transform: translateX(-13px);
  }
  40%{
    transform: translateX(13px);
  }
  60%{
    transform: translateX(-8px);
  }
  80%{
    transform: translateX(8px);
  }
}
.card .view{
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  position: absolute;
  border-radius: 7px;
  background: #fff;
  pointer-events: none;
  backface-visibility: hidden;
  box-shadow: 0 3px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);
  transition: transform 0.25s linear;
}
.card .front-view img{
  width: 19px;
}
.card .back-view img{
  max-width: 45px;
}
.card .back-view{
  transform: rotateY(-180deg);
}
.card.flip .back-view{
  transform: rotateY(0);
}
.card.flip .front-view{
  transform: rotateY(180deg);
}

@media screen and (max-width: 700px) {
  .cards{
    height: 350px;
    width: 350px;
  }
  .card .front-view img{
    width: 17px;
  }
  .card .back-view img{
    max-width: 40px;
  }
}

@media screen and (max-width: 530px) {
  .cards{
    height: 300px;
    width: 300px;
  }
  .card .front-view img{
    width: 15px;
  }
  .card .back-view img{
    max-width: 35px;
  }
}

Download Source Code (including images)

Download

Related posts:

  1. Build a Typing Speed Test Game in HTML5, CSS3 & JavaScript
  2. Build English Dictionary App Using JavaScript HTML5 CSS3
  3. Create Digital Alarm Clock With Ringtone & Custom Icons in JavaScript HTML5 CSS3
  4. Build File Downloader From URL Using JavaScript HTML5 CSS3
  5. Build Random Song Lyrics Generator Using JavaScript HTML5 CSS3
Furqan

Well. I've been working for the past three years as a web designer and developer. I have successfully created websites for small to medium sized companies as part of my freelance career. During that time I've also completed my bachelor's in Information Technology.

Leave a Comment
Share
Published by
Furqan
October 8, 2022 2:05 am

Recent Posts

ChatGPT Atlas vs Google Chrome: Which Browser Should You Choose in 2025?

Google Chrome has dominated web browsing for over a decade with 71.77% global market share.…

October 25, 2025

Is Perplexity Comet Browser Worth It? The Honest 2025 Review

Perplexity just made its AI-powered browser, Comet, completely free for everyone on October 2, 2025.…

October 25, 2025

Is ChatGPT Atlas Worth It? A Real Look at OpenAI’s New Browser

You've probably heard about ChatGPT Atlas, OpenAI's new AI-powered browser that launched on October 21,…

October 25, 2025

Perplexity Comet Browser Alternatives: 7 Best AI Browsers in 2025

Perplexity Comet became free for everyone on October 2, 2025, bringing research-focused AI browsing to…

October 25, 2025

ChatGPT Atlas Alternatives: 7 Best AI Browsers in 2025

ChatGPT Atlas launched on October 21, 2025, but it's only available on macOS. If you're…

October 25, 2025

ChatGPT Atlas vs Comet Browser: Best AI Browser in 2025?

Two AI browsers just entered the ring in October 2025, and they're both fighting for…

October 25, 2025